Valves are divided into the following materials:
1. The material of the valve stem liner should have a hardness and strength not greater than that of the valve stem, and should not form electrochemical corrosion with the valve stem and valve body under water immersion conditions.
2. Material of sealing surface.
3.The material of the 3 nuts is cast aluminum brass or cast aluminum bronze, and their hardness and strength are both greater than those of the valve stem.
4. Valve material: As gray cast iron pipes are gradually not recommended for use, the valve body material should mainly be ductile iron, and the brand and actual physical and chemical testing data of the casting should be indicated.
5. The valve stem material should be stainless steel (2CR13), and large diameter valves should also have stainless steel embedded valve stems.
Common materials:
Class 1: Cast iron
Cast iron can be further subdivided into four types: gray cast iron, malleable cast iron, ductile iron, and nickel cast iron. This article mainly introduces two types of cast iron materials used by Taichen valves: gray cast iron and
Ductile iron.
Type 2: Cast steel
Cast steel is a type of cast iron alloy, which is a general term for iron-based alloys used in the production of castings that do not undergo eutectic transformation during the solidification process. The advantage of cast steel material is that it has greater design flexibility
Sex and variability, improving overall structural strength and allowing for a wide range of weight changes. The butterfly valve is made of cast steel, which has better performance than cast iron but not as good as stainless steel. Suitable for cast steel butterfly valves
Media include steam, non corrosive gases, petroleum, etc.
Category 3: Stainless steel
Stainless steel refers to steel that is resistant to weak corrosive media such as air, steam, water, and chemical corrosive media such as acid, alkali, and salt, also known as stainless acid resistant steel. Butterfly valves typically made of stainless steel,
The performance is the best and can be applied to more harsh working conditions, used in some medium pipelines with high temperature, low temperature, and strong acid-base corrosion. At the same time, the hardness of stainless steel butterfly valves
Stronger, more wear-resistant, and has the longest service life.
Class 4: Ductile iron
Suitable for media such as water, steam, air, and oil with PNs4.0MPa and temperatures ranging from -30 to 350 ℃. Commonly used brands include QT400-15, QT450-10, and QT500-7.
Given the current level of domestic technology and the uneven nature of various factories, it is often difficult for users to inspect. Based on experience, it is recommended to use steel valves for safety when PN ≤ 2.5MPa.
The above are some common materials for valves. If you want to learn more about valve materials and other knowledge, please contact our customer service personnel.